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hawthornden_estate [2024/01/24 20:11] – [1903-1910: Lombong dan Ladang Loke Yew] sazlihawthornden_estate [2024/01/29 18:58] (kini) – [1888-10: Pembukaan] sazli
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-Pada Oktober 1888, Ladang "Ulu Gonggang" di Batu 5 Jalan Pahang Kuala Lumpur (di penghujung sebelah utara [[gonggang|pusat perlombongan Gonggang]]) telah dibuka oleh F. A. Toynbee, bekas pengurus ladang Weld's Hill kepunyaan syarikat Messrs. Hill and Rathborne: //"I have the honour to enclose an application from Mr. F. A. Toynbee, Manager of Weld's Hill Estate for one thousand acres of land lying between the 5th mile post Pahang Road and Ulu G(r)onggang for the purpose of planting coffee and pepper, as shown on his rough sketch attached to his letter. The land is hilly and well suited for the purpose, and though bordering on extensive mining properties, is not likely, on account of its conformation, to be required for mines. I therefore recommend that it be granted to Mr. Toynbee at the usual figure for forest land of $3 premium and 10c quit rent per acre, and that he be allowed the refusal of the intervening land, which is of the same nature, for 3 years, or the first choice of taking it up if it be applied for in the meantime by other parties. No exclusive right to the timber on the land can be granted, but the right of the lessee to cut what he wants for himself is not likely to be interfered with by the Government."// ([[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Conway_Belfield|Henry Conway Belfield]] @ PEJABAT SETIAUSAHA KERAJAAN NEGERI SELANGOR, 09/10/1888: {{ :arkib:19570012622d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/collection/asset/20578|"ENCLOSES AN APPLICATIONS FROM MR.F.A.TOYNBEE MANAGER OF WELDS HILLS ESTATE FOR ONE THOUSAND ACRES OF LAND LYING BETWEEN THE 5TH MILE POST PAHANG ROAD AND ULU GONGGANG FOR THE PURPOSE OF PLANTING COFFEE & PEPPER"]]). +Pada Oktober 1888, Ladang "Ulu Gonggang" di Batu 5 Jalan Pahang Kuala Lumpur (di penghujung sebelah utara [[gonggang|pusat perlombongan Gonggang]]) telah dibuka oleh F. A. Toynbee, bekas pengurus ladang Weld's Hill kepunyaan syarikat Messrs. Hill and Rathborne: //"I have the honour to enclose an application from Mr. F. A. Toynbee, Manager of Weld's Hill Estate for one thousand acres of land lying between the 5th mile post Pahang Road and Ulu G(r)onggang for the purpose of planting coffee and pepper, as shown on his rough sketch attached to his letter. The land is hilly and well suited for the purpose, and though bordering on extensive mining properties, is not likely, on account of its conformation, to be required for mines. I therefore recommend that it be granted to Mr. Toynbee at the usual figure for forest land of $3 premium and 10c quit rent per acre, and that he be allowed the refusal of the intervening land, which is of the same nature, for 3 years, or the first choice of taking it up if it be applied for in the meantime by other parties. No exclusive right to the timber on the land can be granted, but the right of the lessee to cut what he wants for himself is not likely to be interfered with by the Government."// ([[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Conway_Belfield|Henry Conway Belfield]] @ PEJABAT SETIAUSAHA KERAJAAN NEGERI SELANGOR, 09/10/1888: {{ :arkib:19570012622d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/20578|"ENCLOSES AN APPLICATIONS FROM MR.F.A.TOYNBEE MANAGER OF WELDS HILLS ESTATE FOR ONE THOUSAND ACRES OF LAND LYING BETWEEN THE 5TH MILE POST PAHANG ROAD AND ULU GONGGANG FOR THE PURPOSE OF PLANTING COFFEE & PEPPER"]]). 
  
 Kemungkinan ladang Ulu Gonggang ini berkembang ke Batu 6 Jalan Pahang, dan dinamakan sebagai Ladang Hawthornden. Ladang ini kemudiannya berkembang ke timur/tenggara sehingga merangkumi sebahagian besar kawasan [[https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding|Bukit Dinding]]: //"The opening of the Hawthornden Estate on the Pahang Road (6th mile) has given an impetus to planting enterprise in this direction. A second private planting company has taken up a thousand acres in this direction and commenced work already. Mr. Toynbee, late manager for Messrs. Hill and Rathborne, has done a great deal towards proving the success of planting enterprise in this state and it is to be hoped that the private enterprise on which he is now embarking will bring him the success he deserves."// (The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (Weekly), 5 July 1889, Page 15: {{ ::akhbar:singfreepresswk18890705-1-2-30.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/singfreepresswk18890705-1.2.30|"SELANGOR NEWS"]]). Kemungkinan ladang Ulu Gonggang ini berkembang ke Batu 6 Jalan Pahang, dan dinamakan sebagai Ladang Hawthornden. Ladang ini kemudiannya berkembang ke timur/tenggara sehingga merangkumi sebahagian besar kawasan [[https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding|Bukit Dinding]]: //"The opening of the Hawthornden Estate on the Pahang Road (6th mile) has given an impetus to planting enterprise in this direction. A second private planting company has taken up a thousand acres in this direction and commenced work already. Mr. Toynbee, late manager for Messrs. Hill and Rathborne, has done a great deal towards proving the success of planting enterprise in this state and it is to be hoped that the private enterprise on which he is now embarking will bring him the success he deserves."// (The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (Weekly), 5 July 1889, Page 15: {{ ::akhbar:singfreepresswk18890705-1-2-30.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/singfreepresswk18890705-1.2.30|"SELANGOR NEWS"]]).
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