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| kampung_gonggang [2024/03/25 18:26] – [1923-02-20: Pengebumian Tuan Haji Abdul Hamid di Perkuburan Gonggang] sazli | kampung_gonggang [2024/04/26 07:52] (kini) – [1921-11-21: Pembunuhan di Sekitar Rifle Range] sazli |
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| ====== Liputan Peristiwa ====== | ====== Liputan Peristiwa ====== |
| ===== 1891: Pembukaan Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang ===== | |
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| Tanah perkuburan lama di Kuala Lumpur terletak di sebelah utara pertemuan Sungai Gombak dan Sungai Klang, iaitu di tapak Masjid Jamek Kuala Lumpur kini: //"In 1891, the large Muslim burial ground near the confluence of Gombak and Klang rivers was cleared, fenced up, and supposedly exhumed. As it turned out, not all the graves were disinterred; some remained in the compound of the Masjid Jamek right up till the twenty-first century."// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2018: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/sutan-puasa-founder-of-kuala-lumpur/|"Sutan Puasa, Founder of Kuala Lumpur"]], m.s. 505). | |
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| {{:peta:19570108145d02-03.png?380|Peta lokasi kubur lama (1903)}}{{:peta:peta-lokasi-kuburlama-1889.png?520|Peta lokasi kubur lama (1889)}} \\ | |
| **Kiri**: Peta lokasi kubur lama berhampiran pertemuan Sungai Gombak dan Sungai Klang, yang telah diterangkan pada tahun 1891 (Arkib Negara 1957/0108145W, 06/04/1903: {{ :arkib:19570108145d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/group/asset/193754|"EMBANKMENT WALLS, GOMBAK RIVER"]]). \\ | |
| **Kanan**: Peta lokasi kubur lama, relatif kepada persekitarannya, berdasarkan peta Kuala Lumpur tahun 1895 ([[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Kuala_Lumpur,_1895.jpg|Wikipedia]]). | |
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| Pada tahun 1891, ia telah dipindahkan ke tanah perkuburan baru di tebing selatan Sungai Klang (Jalan Ampang kini). Sebuah jambatan dibina bagi menghubungkan tanah perkuburan itu dengan tebing utara Sungai Klang (kemungkinan sebahagian daripada kawasan Kampung Gonggang), lalu dinamakan Tanah Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang: //"A new cemetery was established just outside town at Ampang Road. ('The public Mohamadan Cemetery is on the other side of the Klang River near Ampang Road. A strong six feet bridge was erected to give necessary access to it.' A. Hale, vice chairman of the Kuala Lumpur land office, as reported in the Malay Mail, 13 April 1904, reproduced in Khoo Kay Kim, Kuala Lumpur, 27). It was originally called Tanah Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang, as it was located near the settlement of orang Gonggang (a subgroup of orang Siak). (This Kampung Gonggang is different from the Gonggang settlement near Setapak. Interview with Haji Shahrir Kamil, 30 November/1 December 2016)"// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2018: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/sutan-puasa-founder-of-kuala-lumpur/|"Sutan Puasa, Founder of Kuala Lumpur"]], m.s. 505). | |
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| {{:peta:peta-perkuburangonggang-1923.png?450|Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang (1923)}}{{:peta:peta-perkuburangonggang-kini.png?450|Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang, kini Perkuburan Islam Jalan Ampang}} \\ | |
| **Kiri**: Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang, ditandakan merah sebagai "Mohd. Cemy." (Mohammedan Cemetery) (1923). Mercu tanda: di sebelah barat: Sungai Gombak dan Batu Road (kediaman Raja Laut). Di bucu barat daya berhampiran Masjid Jamek, keluar dari Batu Road ialah Gombak Lane (kediaman Tuan Haji Abdul Hamid). Kemungkinan lokasi Kampung Gonggang ialah sebelah utara perkuburan ini iaitu sekitar Sungai Bunus, sehingga ke [[gonggang#pewartaan_rifle_range|Rifle Range]] di sebelah timur laut. Kawasan perlombongan Gonggang pula di sebelah utara lembah Sungai Bunus. \\ | |
| **Kanan**: Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang, ditandakan merah, kini Perkuburan Islam Jalan Ampang. ([[https://mapcarta.com/W244437690|Mapcarta]]). | |
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| **MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[perkuburan_gonggang|Tanah Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang (1891)]]**. | |
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| ===== 1879-09-01: Laporan Perkebunan di Tangga China ===== | ===== 1879-09-01: Laporan Perkebunan di Tangga China ===== |
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| ===== 1921-11-21: Pembunuhan di Sekitar Rifle Range ===== | ===== 1891: Pembukaan Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang ===== |
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| Kes pembunuhan melibatkan pekerja ladang getah berdekatan [[gonggang#pewartaan_rifle_range|Rifle Range]] (mungkinkah Gonggang Estate?). Pembunuhnya melarikan diri ke Gonggang (Mungkingkah Kampung Gonggang?) sebelum diberkas polis: //"Chief Court Inspector Taylor, gave a brief outline of how the alleged crime was committed, from which it appeared that the accused worked on a rubber plantation somewhere in the vicinity of the Ampang Rifle Range. Living with him was a woman named Letchmi, who was not married to the accused but had had two children by him. On the 12th of November, 1921, accused went out to work, as usual, leaving the woman and children in the lines. He came back from work about 8.30a.m., and asked the woman for betel-nut leaves etc. She apparently did not attend to him quickly enough, and a quarrel ensured, during the course which the accused is alleged to have stabbed the woman in the abdomen and left upper arm with a tapping gouge. The woman ran out of the cooly lines shouting, and met the mandor whom she informed that the accused had stabbed her. She was taken to the General Hospital and operated upon by the Medical Officer at once. She died the following evening from shock. Meanwhile, the accused had run away, but was arrested later at Gonggang, wearing a blood-stained coat and singlet."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 14 January 1922, Page 6: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19220114-1-2-38.pdf ||}} [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19220114-1.2.38|"A MURDER CHARGE"]]). | Tanah perkuburan lama di Kuala Lumpur terletak di sebelah utara pertemuan Sungai Gombak dan Sungai Klang, iaitu di tapak Masjid Jamek Kuala Lumpur kini: //"In 1891, the large Muslim burial ground near the confluence of Gombak and Klang rivers was cleared, fenced up, and supposedly exhumed. As it turned out, not all the graves were disinterred; some remained in the compound of the Masjid Jamek right up till the twenty-first century."// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2018: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/sutan-puasa-founder-of-kuala-lumpur/|"Sutan Puasa, Founder of Kuala Lumpur"]], m.s. 505). |
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| ===== 1922-10-05: Sekumpulan Perompak ===== | {{:peta:19570108145d02-03.png?380|Peta lokasi kubur lama (1903)}}{{:peta:peta-lokasi-kuburlama-1889.png?520|Peta lokasi kubur lama (1889)}} \\ |
| | **Kiri**: Peta lokasi kubur lama berhampiran pertemuan Sungai Gombak dan Sungai Klang, yang telah diterangkan pada tahun 1891 (Arkib Negara 1957/0108145W, 06/04/1903: {{ :arkib:19570108145d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/group/asset/193754|"EMBANKMENT WALLS, GOMBAK RIVER"]]). \\ |
| | **Kanan**: Peta lokasi kubur lama, relatif kepada persekitarannya, berdasarkan peta Kuala Lumpur tahun 1895 ([[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Kuala_Lumpur,_1895.jpg|Wikipedia]]). |
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| Sekumpulan perompak merompak sebuah rumah papan di Gonggang (mungkinkah Kampung Gonggang?) yang didiami sepasang suami isteri dan anaknya, serta seorang pekerja. Para perompak kemudiannya berjaya ditangkap, dan sebahagian mereka dijatuhkan hukuman penjara: //"In the Supreme Court, Kuala Lumpur, six Chinese were placed in the dock to take their trial on a charge of a gang robbery, before the Chief Judicial Commissioner. The D.P.P., Mr. Burton, in outlining the case for the prosecution, said that the crime was committed at a place called Gonggang. The complainant live in a plank house there with his wife and child. There were two rooms in the house, one of which was occupied by the owner and his family, and the other by his cooly. On the 5th October, at 9 p.m. the door of the house was broken open and four men entered, held up the inmates and robbed the premises. The wife of the complainant identified three of the accused. On the 8th of October Mr. Dalley arrested the accused, and the stolen property was found in their dwelling. The property had been identified by the owner. After hearing the evidence, his Lordship discharged three men, and sentenced the remaining three to seven years' rigorous imprisonment each."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 15 December 1922, Page 7: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19221215-1-2-66.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19221215-1.2.66|"SELANGOR ASSIZES"]]). | Pada tahun 1891, ia telah dipindahkan ke tanah perkuburan baru di tebing selatan Sungai Klang (Jalan Ampang kini). Sebuah jambatan dibina bagi menghubungkan tanah perkuburan itu dengan tebing utara Sungai Klang (kemungkinan sebahagian daripada kawasan Kampung Gonggang), lalu dinamakan Tanah Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang: //"A new cemetery was established just outside town at Ampang Road. ('The public Mohamadan Cemetery is on the other side of the Klang River near Ampang Road. A strong six feet bridge was erected to give necessary access to it.' A. Hale, vice chairman of the Kuala Lumpur land office, as reported in the Malay Mail, 13 April 1904, reproduced in Khoo Kay Kim, Kuala Lumpur, 27). It was originally called Tanah Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang, as it was located near the settlement of orang Gonggang (a subgroup of orang Siak). (This Kampung Gonggang is different from the Gonggang settlement near Setapak. Interview with Haji Shahrir Kamil, 30 November/1 December 2016)"// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2018: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/sutan-puasa-founder-of-kuala-lumpur/|"Sutan Puasa, Founder of Kuala Lumpur"]], m.s. 505). |
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| | {{:peta:peta-perkuburangonggang-1923.png?450|Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang (1923)}}{{:peta:peta-perkuburangonggang-kini.png?450|Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang, kini Perkuburan Islam Jalan Ampang}} \\ |
| | **Kiri**: Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang, ditandakan merah sebagai "Mohd. Cemy." (Mohammedan Cemetery) (1923). Mercu tanda: di sebelah barat: Sungai Gombak dan Batu Road (kediaman Raja Laut). Di bucu barat daya berhampiran Masjid Jamek, keluar dari Batu Road ialah Gombak Lane (kediaman Tuan Haji Abdul Hamid). Kemungkinan lokasi Kampung Gonggang ialah sebelah utara perkuburan ini iaitu sekitar Sungai Bunus, sehingga ke [[gonggang#pewartaan_rifle_range|Rifle Range]] di sebelah timur laut. Kawasan perlombongan Gonggang pula di sebelah utara lembah Sungai Bunus. \\ |
| | **Kanan**: Peta lokasi Perkuburan Gonggang, ditandakan merah, kini Perkuburan Islam Jalan Ampang. ([[https://mapcarta.com/W244437690|Mapcarta]]). |
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| ===== 1927-12-11: Pengebumian Raja Alang di Perkuburan Gonggang ===== | **MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[perkuburan_gonggang|Tanah Perkuburan Kampung Gonggang (1891)]]**. |
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| //"Raja Alang died on 11 December 1927 and he was buried at the Ampang Islamic Cemetery in Kuala Lumpur."// (Eric Lim @ Museum Volunteers, JMM, July 15, 2020: {{ :laman:history_of_kajang_museum_volunteers_jmm.pdf ||}}[[https://museumvolunteersjmm.com/2020/07/15/history-of-kajang/|"History of Kajang"]]). | ===== 1921-11-21: Pembunuhan di Sekitar Rifle Range ===== |
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| //"Raja Alang tutup usia di Kuala Lumpur pada tanggal 11 Desember 1927 dan disamadikan di Perkuburan Islam Jalan Ampang di Kuala Lumpur dan tidak di Perkuburan Islam Batu 14,Kajang tempat peristirahatan ibundanya,Nyonya Cantik.Pusara Namora Mandailing yang paling kuasa, berwibawa dan disegani di Selangor pada pertengan abad 19,Raja Barayun ,ayahanda Raja Alang tidak lagi terdapat di Bukit Melawati tetapi telah dipindahkan ke Bukit Jugra di Kuala Langat.(Utusan M'sia ibid )"// (Hanafiah Lubis @ THE FORGOTTEN PAST OF KHS, DECEMBER 30, 2017 (Dikemaskini 08/01/2018): {{ :laman:the_forgotten_past_of_khs_raja_alang_allang_-_orang_etnis_mandailing_-_hanafiah_lubis_terkaya_selangor_._utusan_malaysia_s2_7_april_2012_h20.pdf ||}}[[http://hanafiahlubis.blogspot.com/2017/12/raja-alangallang-orang-etnis-mandailing.html|"RAJA ALANG/ALLANG - " orang (ETNIS MANDAILING - hanafiah lubis) terkaya Selangor". UTUSAN MALAYSIA S2 7 APRIL 2012 h20"]]). | Kes pembunuhan melibatkan pekerja ladang getah berdekatan [[gonggang#pewartaan_rifle_range|Rifle Range]] (mungkinkah Gonggang Estate?). Pembunuhnya melarikan diri ke Gonggang (Mungkingkah Kampung Gonggang?) sebelum diberkas polis: //"Chief Court Inspector Taylor, gave a brief outline of how the alleged crime was committed, from which it appeared that the accused worked on a rubber plantation somewhere in the vicinity of the Ampang Rifle Range. Living with him was a woman named Letchmi, who was not married to the accused but had had two children by him. On the 12th of November, 1921, accused went out to work, as usual, leaving the woman and children in the lines. He came back from work about 8.30a.m., and asked the woman for betel-nut leaves etc. She apparently did not attend to him quickly enough, and a quarrel ensured, during the course which the accused is alleged to have stabbed the woman in the abdomen and left upper arm with a tapping gouge. The woman ran out of the cooly lines shouting, and met the mandor whom she informed that the accused had stabbed her. She was taken to the General Hospital and operated upon by the Medical Officer at once. She died the following evening from shock. Meanwhile, the accused had run away, but was arrested later at Gonggang, wearing a blood-stained coat and singlet."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 14 January 1922, Page 6: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19220114-1-2-38.pdf ||}} [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19220114-1.2.38|"A MURDER CHARGE"]]). |
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| {{:gambar:33p4240757.jpg?300|}}{{:gambar:33p4240760.jpg?300|}}{{gambar:33p4240761.jpg?300|}} \\ | ===== 1922-10-05: Sekumpulan Perompak ===== |
| **Kiri**: //"Satu lagi makam yang menarik di tanah perkuburan Ampang ialah ini. Pemiliknya adalah Raja Alang anakanda Raja Berayun, seorang pahlawan dan pemimpin berbangsa Mandailing yang hidup abad ke 19 hingga ke 20."// \\ | |
| **Tengah**: //"Cebisan yang pecah dari bangunan makam."// \\ | |
| **Kanan**: //"Difahamkan di belakang adalah makam-makam kaum keluarganya."// | |
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| {{:gambar:33p4240759.jpg?600|Makam Raja Alang anakanda Raja Berayun}} \\ | Sekumpulan perompak merompak sebuah rumah papan di Gonggang (mungkinkah Kampung Gonggang?) yang didiami sepasang suami isteri dan anaknya, serta seorang pekerja. Para perompak kemudiannya berjaya ditangkap, dan sebahagian mereka dijatuhkan hukuman penjara: //"In the Supreme Court, Kuala Lumpur, six Chinese were placed in the dock to take their trial on a charge of a gang robbery, before the Chief Judicial Commissioner. The D.P.P., Mr. Burton, in outlining the case for the prosecution, said that the crime was committed at a place called Gonggang. The complainant live in a plank house there with his wife and child. There were two rooms in the house, one of which was occupied by the owner and his family, and the other by his cooly. On the 5th October, at 9 p.m. the door of the house was broken open and four men entered, held up the inmates and robbed the premises. The wife of the complainant identified three of the accused. On the 8th of October Mr. Dalley arrested the accused, and the stolen property was found in their dwelling. The property had been identified by the owner. After hearing the evidence, his Lordship discharged three men, and sentenced the remaining three to seven years' rigorous imprisonment each."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 15 December 1922, Page 7: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19221215-1-2-66.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19221215-1.2.66|"SELANGOR ASSIZES"]]). |
| Inskripsi pada binaan makam: //"Raja Alang bin Raja Berayun ... kembali ke rahmatuLlah Ta'ala pada 11.12.27 (bersamaan) 16 Jamadul Akhir 1346. Allahummaghfir lahu warhamhu wa'aafihi ..."// | |
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| (Sumber: Radzi Sapiee @ SENI LAMA MELAYU (MALAY OLDEN ART), 25 April 2011: {{ :laman:seni_lama_melayu_malay_olden_art_makam_tomb_of_raja_alang_ibni_raja_berayun.pdf ||}}[[http://artmelayu.blogspot.com/2011/04/makam-tomb-of-raja-alang-ibni-raja.html|"Makam (Tomb of) Raja Alang ibni Raja Berayun"]]). | |
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| {{:gambar:sdc11055.jpg?400|Makam Raja Alang @ 1 Disember 2012, sebelum dibaik pulih}}{{:gambar:sdc10832.jpg?400|Makam Raja Alang @ 6 April 2013, selepas dibaik pulih}} \\ | |
| **Kiri**: Makam Raja Alang @ 1 Disember 2012, sebelum dibaik pulih: //"Makam ini telah terlalu lama rosak kerana dihempap oleh pokok dan tiada siapa yang mahu membaik pulih mungkin kerana kosnya yang agak tinggi. Syah ziarah makan ini semenjak tahun 1990an lagi dan keadaa makam ini memang sudah rosak dan tak pasti semenjak bila iannya dihempap pokok."// \\ | |
| **Kanan**: Makam Raja Alang @ 6 April 2013, selepas dibaik pulih: //"Beginilah rupanya Makam Al-Marhum Raja Alang yang telah dibaik pulih. ... Karung plastik berhampiran makam ini mungkin bahan yang digunakan untuk mencuci batu mamar yang telah berlumut menjadi putih. Mungkin mereka baru sahaja melakukan proses baik pulih ini. ... Syah rasa apa yang dibuat sekarangpun sudah mencukupi dan memadai walaupun tidak dibaik pulih sepenuhnya. Serpihan batu yang telah pecah di tingkat ketiga telah diletakkan semula dan hanya tinggal satu batu nisan sahaja dan Syah tak pasti yang satu lagi dimana? Mungkin telah pecah atau diambil orang. Batu nesan yang adapun telah pecah dua. ... Tidak banyak yang diketahui mengenai Al-Marhum Raja Alang dari keturunan Raja Mendaling ini tetapi setakat yang diketahui Al-Marhum merupakan antara orang Melayu terkaya di Selangor pada tahun 1880an. Tidak hairanlah makamnya sebegini indah dan unik mengikut statusnya dalam masyarakat ketika itu. "// \\ | |
| (Sumber: Maharum Bugis Syah, 6 April 2013: {{ :laman:maharum_bugis_syah_mbs_makam_al-marhum_raja_alang_sudah_dibaik_pulih.pdf ||}}[[http://tengkusyah.blogspot.com/2013/04/makam-al-marhum-raja-alang-sudah-dibaik.html|"Makam Al-Marhum Raja Alang Sudah Dibaik Pulih"]]). | |
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| ===== 1934-09-01: Pembunuhan Lim Sang Tay ===== | ===== 1934-09-01: Pembunuhan Lim Sang Tay ===== |
