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penjara_pudu_wabak [2023/01/09 22:23] – [1895-1905: Wabak Beri-Beri] sazlipenjara_pudu_wabak [2023/01/10 15:22] (kini) – [Pasca Penglibatan Dr. W.L. Braddon] sazli
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 **1896-06-09**: Menurut laporan bagi tahun 1895, wabak Beri-Beri dikatakan berpunca dari kawasan lombong di sekitarnya: //"The Selangor Medical Report for 1895 confirms the impression that the prevalence or otherwise of beri-beri is largely influenced by mining, more especially in the case of newly opened districts. At Pudoh jail, an outbreak of the disease was traced to the inhalation of specific poison generated in the soil."// (Straits Budget, 9 June 1896, Page 2: {{ :akhbar:straitsbudget18960609-1-2-11.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitsbudget18960609-1.2.11|"THE GOVERNOR AND BERI-BERI"]]). **1896-06-09**: Menurut laporan bagi tahun 1895, wabak Beri-Beri dikatakan berpunca dari kawasan lombong di sekitarnya: //"The Selangor Medical Report for 1895 confirms the impression that the prevalence or otherwise of beri-beri is largely influenced by mining, more especially in the case of newly opened districts. At Pudoh jail, an outbreak of the disease was traced to the inhalation of specific poison generated in the soil."// (Straits Budget, 9 June 1896, Page 2: {{ :akhbar:straitsbudget18960609-1-2-11.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitsbudget18960609-1.2.11|"THE GOVERNOR AND BERI-BERI"]]).
 +
 +**1896-07-10**: //"An outbreak of beri-beri ni the gaol at Kuala Lumpor, with 31 deaths out of 152 cases, is attributed to soil emanations. An outbreak of cholera later on in the same gaol with 68 deaths out of 126 cases is put down to water supply defects."// (The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser, 10 July 1896, Page 2: {{ :akhbar:singfreepressb18960710-1-2-4.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/singfreepressb18960710-1.2.4|"SELANGOR IN 1895"]]).
  
 **1896-08-14**: (14/08/1896: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1364295|"BERI-BERI IN THE PUDOH GAOL AND THE WATER SUPPLY - REPORT ON;"]]). **1896-08-14**: (14/08/1896: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1364295|"BERI-BERI IN THE PUDOH GAOL AND THE WATER SUPPLY - REPORT ON;"]]).
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 **1903-01-03**: Pengarah [[https://www.imr.gov.my/en/corporate-info/history|Institute for Medical Research (I.M.R.)]], [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton_Wright|Dr. Hamilton Wright]], mengisytiharkan wabak Beri-Beri telah cukup terkawal, dan peranan mereka selesai: //"I have the honour to inform you that so far as the Kuala Lumpur Gaol is concerned I have finished my observations on Beri-beri experimental, clinical, post-mortem, and the powers granted me in yout R.G. 928/00 and by the official Notification in Gazette No 9/00 are no longer needed. 2. In resigning those powers and my position in the gaol it gives me great pleasure to testify to the consideration and courtesy I have for three years experienced at the hands of the entire gaol staff from the Superintendent of Prisons downwards. I would especially mention the painstaking efforts along many lines of the gaoler, Mr. Galloway."// (03/01/1903: {{ :arkib:19570106579d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/193033|"BERI - BERI OBSERVATIONS, PUDOH GAOL, FINISHED"]]). **1903-01-03**: Pengarah [[https://www.imr.gov.my/en/corporate-info/history|Institute for Medical Research (I.M.R.)]], [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton_Wright|Dr. Hamilton Wright]], mengisytiharkan wabak Beri-Beri telah cukup terkawal, dan peranan mereka selesai: //"I have the honour to inform you that so far as the Kuala Lumpur Gaol is concerned I have finished my observations on Beri-beri experimental, clinical, post-mortem, and the powers granted me in yout R.G. 928/00 and by the official Notification in Gazette No 9/00 are no longer needed. 2. In resigning those powers and my position in the gaol it gives me great pleasure to testify to the consideration and courtesy I have for three years experienced at the hands of the entire gaol staff from the Superintendent of Prisons downwards. I would especially mention the painstaking efforts along many lines of the gaoler, Mr. Galloway."// (03/01/1903: {{ :arkib:19570106579d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/193033|"BERI - BERI OBSERVATIONS, PUDOH GAOL, FINISHED"]]).
  
-**1903-04-22**: c(22/04/1903: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1376533|"PERMISSION FOR DIRECTOR OF THE INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH AND HIS ASSETS TO VISIT PUDOH GAOL"]]).+**1903-04-22**: (22/04/1903: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1376533|"PERMISSION FOR DIRECTOR OF THE INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH AND HIS ASSETS TO VISIT PUDOH GAOL"]]). 
 + 
 +**1903-05-19**: Wabak beri-beri dilaporkan reda: //"The medical department is to be congratulated on Pudoh Gaol being free from beri beri, besides other diseases being but rare occurences. A spacious extra mural hospital, adjoining the gaol walls, is now under construction."// (Straits Echo, 19 May 1903, Page 1: {{ :akhbar:straitsecho19030519-1-2-8.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitsecho19030519-1.2.8|"Kwala Lumpor Notes"]]).
  
 **1904-02-24**: (24/02/1904: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1396021|"PARTIAL RESUMPTION OF INTRA-MURAL WORK, PUDOH GAOL"]]). **1904-02-24**: (24/02/1904: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1396021|"PARTIAL RESUMPTION OF INTRA-MURAL WORK, PUDOH GAOL"]]).
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 **1904-03-24**: (24/03/1904: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1396347|"EXTRA MURAL WORK, PUDOH GAOL - VISIT OF DIRECTOR OF INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH TO THE GAOL"]]). **1904-03-24**: (24/03/1904: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1396347|"EXTRA MURAL WORK, PUDOH GAOL - VISIT OF DIRECTOR OF INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH TO THE GAOL"]]).
  
-**1904-11-28**: (28/11/1904: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1476537|"COMPLETION OF EXTRA MURAL BERI BERI HOSPITAL, PUDOH GAOL - RE :-"]]).+**1904-11-28**: Hospital Beri-Beri siap dibina di luar Penjara Pudu (28/11/1904: [[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1476537|"COMPLETION OF EXTRA MURAL BERI BERI HOSPITAL, PUDOH GAOL - RE :-"]]).
  
 **1904-12-17**: Bilangan banduan yang sakit bertambah (17/12/1904: {{ :arkib:19570119929d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1476671|"INCREASE OF THE NUMBER OF 'SICK' IN PUDOH GAOL - RE :-"]]). \\ {{:arkibgambar:19570119929d02-02.png?250|}}{{:arkibgambar:19570119929d02-03.png?200|}} **1904-12-17**: Bilangan banduan yang sakit bertambah (17/12/1904: {{ :arkib:19570119929d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1476671|"INCREASE OF THE NUMBER OF 'SICK' IN PUDOH GAOL - RE :-"]]). \\ {{:arkibgambar:19570119929d02-02.png?250|}}{{:arkibgambar:19570119929d02-03.png?200|}}
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 ==== 1905 (Akhir): Wabak Beri-Beri Terkawal ==== ==== 1905 (Akhir): Wabak Beri-Beri Terkawal ====
 +
 +**1905-10**: Di dalam surat terbuka Dr. Travers, sebagai maklumbalas kepada makalah Dr. Hamilton Wright sebelumnya, beliau menjelaskan langkah-langkah pembersihan yang telah dibuat di Penjara Pudu, bagi mencegah penularan wabak Beri-beri di situ (E. A. O. Travers, The Journal of Hygiene Vol. 5, No. 4 (Oct., 1905), pp. 536-539: {{ :buku:10.2307_3858963.pdf ||}}[[https://www.jstor.org/stable/3858963|"Relating to the Paper Entitled "The Successful Application of Preventive Measures against Beri-Beri," by Dr. Hamilton Wright"]]).
  
 Menurut beberapa laporan yang dikeluarkan pada tahun 1906, keadaan telah beransur pulih mulai suku keempat tahun 1905:- Menurut beberapa laporan yang dikeluarkan pada tahun 1906, keadaan telah beransur pulih mulai suku keempat tahun 1905:-
penjara_pudu_wabak.1673274212.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/01/09 22:23 by sazli