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| gonggang [2025/12/05 10:49] – [Lombong Yap Ah Loy] sazli | gonggang [2025/12/05 11:23] (kini) – [1887-1892: Pembinaan Tali Ayer oleh Penghulu Setapak] sazli |
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| Beliau pernah mengambil alih lombong pengusaha Eropah, Hill and Rathbone di Ampang ketika kejatuhan harga timah pada tahun 1884: //"Between 1882 and 1884 the prosperity of the Selangor mines tempted some European firms into participation. But these ventures, were unsound, since they were based on insufficient prospecting and a blind belief in the advantages of mechanisation regardless of cost. When the price of tin fell in 1884 all hut one of the European mines collapsed. Hill and Rathbone lost $70,000 in a "disastrous venture” at Ampang. Ah Loy was astute enough to profit by these ups and downs. He sold his famous Ampang mine for $170,000, to a company promoted by Patterson Simons of Singapore. In 1884 he brought the Hill and Bathbone mine at Ampang at the bottom of the slump. In all his mining enterprises Ah Loy worked in association and often in partnership with Ah Shak, who had especially large interests at Petaling."// (S. M. Middlebrook, J. M. Gullick and C. A. GIBSON-HILL @ Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Vol. 24, No. 2 (155), July 1951: {{ :buku:10.2307_41502993.pdf ||}}[[https://www.jstor.org/stable/41502993|"Yap Ah Loy (1837-1885)"]], m.s.97). | Beliau pernah mengambil alih lombong pengusaha Eropah, Hill and Rathbone di Ampang ketika kejatuhan harga timah pada tahun 1884: //"Between 1882 and 1884 the prosperity of the Selangor mines tempted some European firms into participation. But these ventures, were unsound, since they were based on insufficient prospecting and a blind belief in the advantages of mechanisation regardless of cost. When the price of tin fell in 1884 all hut one of the European mines collapsed. Hill and Rathbone lost $70,000 in a "disastrous venture” at Ampang. Ah Loy was astute enough to profit by these ups and downs. He sold his famous Ampang mine for $170,000, to a company promoted by Patterson Simons of Singapore. In 1884 he brought the Hill and Bathbone mine at Ampang at the bottom of the slump. In all his mining enterprises Ah Loy worked in association and often in partnership with Ah Shak, who had especially large interests at Petaling."// (S. M. Middlebrook, J. M. Gullick and C. A. GIBSON-HILL @ Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Vol. 24, No. 2 (155), July 1951: {{ :buku:10.2307_41502993.pdf ||}}[[https://www.jstor.org/stable/41502993|"Yap Ah Loy (1837-1885)"]], m.s.97). |
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| ==== Peta-Peta 1880-an ==== | |
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| //"Mining map showing the bridle path from Kuala Lumpur to Gonggang, Tangga China, and Ampang, branching out to Pangkong and Ampang. 'Plan shewing Mining Districts, Kwala Lumpur', 1886. ARKIB NEGARA MALAYSIA"// | |
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| {{:peta:peta-lembahklang-1883-1887.png?800|Peta Lembah Klang, sekitar 1883-1887}} \\ | |
| Peta Lembah Klang sekitar 1883-1887. Kelihatan [[https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding|Bukit Dinding]] di sebelah timur laut berhampiran Klang Gates, ditandakan sebagai "Bukit Din" (J.M. Gullick, 1998: [[https://www.mbras.org.my/monograph28.html|"A History of Selangor 1766-1939"]], m.s. 85). | |
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| ==== Penghulu Datoh Sati ==== | ==== Penghulu Datoh Sati ==== |
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| **LATAR PERISTIWA: [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/penghulu_kolonial|Penghulu di Zaman Kolonial]]** | **LATAR PERISTIWA: [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/penghulu_kolonial|Penghulu di Zaman Kolonial]]** |
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| | ===== Peta-Peta Tahun 1880-an ===== |
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| | {{:peta:peta-lombong-kl-1886.png?400|Kawasan perlombongan di Kuala Lumpur, 1886}} \\ |
| | //"Mining map showing the bridle path from Kuala Lumpur to Gonggang, Tangga China, and Ampang, branching out to Pangkong and Ampang. 'Plan shewing Mining Districts, Kwala Lumpur', 1886. ARKIB NEGARA MALAYSIA"// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2018: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/sutan-puasa-founder-of-kuala-lumpur/|"Sutan Puasa, Founder of Kuala Lumpur"]], m.s. 360). |
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| | {{:peta:peta-lembahklang-1883-1887.png?800|Peta Lembah Klang, sekitar 1883-1887}} \\ |
| | Peta Lembah Klang sekitar 1883-1887. Kelihatan [[https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding|Bukit Dinding]] di sebelah timur laut berhampiran Klang Gates, ditandakan sebagai "Bukit Din" (J.M. Gullick, 1998: [[https://www.mbras.org.my/monograph28.html|"A History of Selangor 1766-1939"]], m.s. 85). |
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| ===== 1883-10-19: Pembinaan Jambatan di Setapak ===== | ===== 1883-10-19: Pembinaan Jambatan di Setapak ===== |
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| (Sumber: Arkib Negara 1957/0063517W, 07/04/1896: {{ :arkib:19570063517d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1489698|"TALI AYER, SETAPAK MUKIM CONSTRUCTED BY PENGHULU KHATIB KOYAN"]]). | (Sumber: Arkib Negara 1957/0063517W, 07/04/1896: {{ :arkib:19570063517d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/digital/asset/1489698|"TALI AYER, SETAPAK MUKIM CONSTRUCTED BY PENGHULU KHATIB KOYAN"]]). |
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| | {{:gambar:kelab-sulaiman-1910an-khatibkoyan.png?600|Khatib Koyan, 1910-an}}{{:gambar:kelab-sulaiman-1910an-perincian-khatibkoyan.png?150|Khatib Koyan, 1910-an}} \\ |
| | Khatib Koyan, 1910-an (dalam petak hijau): //"A group portrait taken in the 1910s, in front of the Sulaiman Club, Kampung Baru, featuring the Minangkabau leaders of Kuala Lumpur: 1 Datuk Khatib Koyan ..... The signboard on the porch suggests that the Sulaiman Club doubled as the premises of the Madrasah Al-Sharafiah. COURTESY OF HAJI SHAHRIL KAMIL. ..... The Sulaiman Club, established in 1909, served as a recreational club for the Kampung Baru community, and also a rendezvous spot for the Sumatrans from Kuala Lumpur and Gombak."// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2018: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/sutan-puasa-founder-of-kuala-lumpur/|"Sutan Puasa, Founder of Kuala Lumpur"]], m.s. 487). |
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| ==== 1888-10: Ladang Ulu Gonggang (Hawthornden, Roslin, dan Lincoln Estate) ==== | ==== 1888-10: Ladang Ulu Gonggang (Hawthornden, Roslin, dan Lincoln Estate) ==== |
