Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- bungsar_estate [2025/09/23 00:11] – [Kampung Bukit Mati] sazli
+++ bungsar_estate [2025/09/26 21:25] (kini) – [Peta 1923] sazli
@@ Line 119: / Line 119: @@
 (Sumber: Les entreprises coloniales françaises: [[https://www.entreprises-coloniales.fr/empire.html|"Financière des Caoutchoucs (Socfin)(1909-1919) : période Bunge-Banque de l'Union parisienne"]]).
-===== Peta 1926 =====
+===== Peta 1923 =====
-{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1904.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1904}}{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1926.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1926}} \\
+{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1904.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1904}}{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1923.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1923}} \\
 **Kiri**: Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1904 (Edinburgh Geographical Institute, 1904 @ Yale University Library - Digital Collections: {{ :laman:selangor_federated_malay_states_1904_john_bartholomew_co_w.t._wood_chief_draftman._-_yale_university_library.pdf ||}}[[https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/15827242|"Selangor, Federated Malay States, 1904 / John Bartholomew & Co ; W.T. Wood, chief draftman"]]). \\
-**Kanan**: Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1926 (Malaya Survey Department, 1926 @ University of Minnesota Libraries: {{ :laman:umedia-peta-selangor-1926.pdf ||}}[[https://umedia.lib.umn.edu/item/p16022coll230:3899|"Selangor : Federated Malay States 1926"]]).
+**Kanan**: Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1923 (Surveyor-General's Office, Federated Malay States_F.M.S and Straits Settlements (S.S.) @ Survey Department, Singapore; 测量局; Singapore. Survey Department, 1923: {{ :arkibgambar:selangor._parts_of_k._lumpur_ulu_selangor_klang_ulu_langat_-_1923.pdf ||}}[[https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/maps_building_plans/record-details/d1eef78d-f16c-11e5-b6f6-0050568939ad|"Selangor. Parts of K. Lumpur, Ulu Selangor, Klang & Ulu Langat Districts, Kuala Lumpur"]]).
-==== Perolehan Bahagian Selatan dan Tenggara ====
+Kelihatan Bukit Persekutuan di sebelah tenggara Bangsar Estate.
-Kelihatan di dalam peta tahun 1926, sebahagian kecil bahagian selatan dan tenggara Bungsar Estate telah pun diambil alih oleh pihak pentadbiran British (sebahagian kawasan Bukit Persekutuan kini).
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[bukit_persekutuan|Bukit Persekutuan]]**
-{{:peta:peta-bukitpersekutuan-1935.png?450|Peta sekitar Bukit Persekutuan, di sebelah tenggara Bungsar Estate, 1935}}{{:peta:peta-bukitpersekutuan-2025.png?450|Peta sekitar Bukit Persekutuan, di sebelah tenggara Bungsar Estate, 2025}} \\
-**Kiri**: Peta sekitar Bukit Persekutuan, di sebelah tenggara Bungsar Estate, 1935: //"Second section of this map shows Mukim boundaries, town boundaries, buildings, museum, schools, roads, milestones, railway, rivers, bridges, public gardens, cemeteries, cooly lines, Chinese temples, churches, Hokkien cemetery, Cantonese Cemetery, Cemetery Hill, Victoria Institution, Federal buildings reserve, Chandu Monopoly, Electric Light Transmission Line, Kuala Lumpur Railway Station, Flying Club, Sultan of Pahang's Residence, Sydney Lake, Lake House, Kuala Lumpur, Bungsar Estate, Seputeh, Klang River, Bungsar Road, Petaling Road, Brickfields Road, Lornie Road, Birch Road and others"// (Surveyor-General, Federated Malay States (F.M.S.) and Straits Settlements (S.S.) @ Survey Department, Singapore; 测量局; Singapore. Survey Department, 1935: {{ :arkibgambar:kuala_lumpur_1935.pdf ||}}[[https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/maps_building_plans/record-details/f985dbbb-115c-11e3-83d5-0050568939ad|"Kuala Lumpur,1935"]]). \\
-**Kanan**: Peta sekitar Bukit Persekutuan, di sebelah tenggara Bungsar Estate, 2025 ([[https://mapcarta.com/N12997638848|Mapcarta]]).
-Menurut laman rasmi "The Estate on Federal Hill" (dibina pada tahun 1950, ditandakan di sebelah utara peta 2025 di atas, sebelumnya tanah rizab Carcosa dalam peta 1935), ia diambil alih oleh Syarikat Socfin dan menjadi pejabat pengurusannya: //"The estate, referred to as "The White House" during its era, was constructed in 1950. Situated amidst lush tropical plantations on top of Federal Hills, it enjoys a central location. Due to unknown reasons, "The White Palace" was sold, and The Socfin Group acquired the land for "The Estate." Since its construction, it has always been the residence of the General Manager. It has housed numerous generations of General Managers of the Socfin Group, bearing witness to a portion of Socfin's history. Therefore, it holds great significance for Socfin."// (Gart Management Sdn. Bhd. @ The Estate on Federal Hill: {{ :laman:historic_venue_70_years_of_charm_modern_elegance_estate_kl.pdf ||}}[[https://whitehouse.estate/history/|History - About The Heritage]]).
 ===== Peta 1950 =====
@@ Line 141: / Line 135: @@
 **Kanan**: Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1950 (Surveyor General, Malaya, 1950 @ Australian National University: {{ :laman:open_research_malaysia_malaya_selangor_1950_land_use_south_sheet_1950_1_126_720.pdf ||}}[[http://hdl.handle.net/1885/140895|"Malaysia, Malaya, Selangor 1950, Land Use, South Sheet, 1950, 1:126 720"]]).
-===== Peta 1962 =====
+===== Peta 1960-an =====
-{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1962.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1962}}{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-2025.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 2025}} \\
+{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1962.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1962}}{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1967.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1967}} \\
 **Kiri**: Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1962 (Director of National Mapping, Malaysia, 1962: {{ :laman:open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l7010_sheet_94_1962_1_63_360.pdf ||}}[[http://hdl.handle.net/1885/163825|"Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L7010, Sheet 94, 1962, 1:63 360"]]). \\
-**Kanan**: Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 2025 ([[https://mapcarta.com/15901518|Mapcarta]]).
+**Kanan**: Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 1967 (Malaysia : Director of National Mapping, 1967: {{ :laman:open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l8010_sheet_94k_1967_1_25_000.pdf ||}}[[http://hdl.handle.net/1885/155043|"Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L8010, Sheet 94k, 1967, 1:25 000"]]).
-^ Peta 1904 ^ Peta 1926 ^ Peta 1950 ^ Peta 1962 ^ Peta 2025 ^
+{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-2025.png?450|Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 2025}} \\
+Peta sekitar Bungsar Estate, 2025 ([[https://mapcarta.com/15901518|Mapcarta]]).
+^ Peta 1904 ^ Peta 1923 ^ Peta 1950 ^ Peta 1967 ^ Peta 2025 ^
 | Bt: Anak Ayer Batu | - | - | - | Damansara City |
-| - | - | Bt. Arang | Bt. Arang | Rimba Ilmu / Botanical Garden |
+| - | Bt. Arang | Bt. Arang | Bt. Arang | Rimba Ilmu / Botanical Garden |
 | - | Bukit Kiara Estate | Bukit Kiara Estate | Bukit Kiara Estate | Bukit Kiara Forest, Equestrian / KLGCC |
 | - | Bungsar Estate | Bungsar Estate | Bungsar Estate | Bangsar Park, Bukit Bandaraya, Damansara Indah, Damansara Heights |
-| Carcosa | - | - | - | Carcosa |
+| Carcosa | Carcosa | - | - | Carcosa |
-| - | - | - | Kg. Bt Mati | Jalan Jelutong - Jalan Ledang |
+| - | - | - | [[kg_bukit_mati|Kg. Bt Mati]] | Jalan Jelutong, Damansara Heights |
-| - | - | - | Sydney Lake | Taman Tasik Perdana / Botanical Garden |
+| - | Lake | - | Sydney Lake | Taman Tasik Perdana / Botanical Garden |
-==== Kampung Bukit Mati ====
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[kg_bukit_mati|Kampung Bukit Mati (1943-?)]]**
-Di sempadan sebelah timur Bungsar Estate, pernah terdapat suatu kawasan perkampungan yang dinamakan Kampung Bukit Mati (ditandakan dalam peta 1962, kini sekitar Jalan Jelutong - Jalan Ledang):-
-//"In one of the evergreen valleys of Kuala Lumpur's Lake Gardens is a Malay kampong which has all the beauty of 'Shangrila'. But, paradoxically, its name has for a long time been 'Kampong Bukit Mati' - the village of the hill of the dead. This valley is more than a mile long, with Guillemard Road snaking along the hill on its right and King's House on its left. All that visitors to the gardens see is the bottleneck leading into the valley in which is one of the most beautiful kampongs of Kuala Lumpur. Despite its ominous name, Kampong Bukit Mati is a sanctuary of peace and contentment. And its 400 villagers live in harmony with one another like the members of a very large family. Recently an influx of settlers flowed into the vallley and turned it into a hive of activity. These settlers were Malays who had been obliged to quit their 'squatter' homes behind the Lucky World Amusement Park in Batu Road. \\
-\\
-Today, there are more than a hundred homes in the valley and over thirty are brand new. There is still room from many more homes and the kampong folk say they will welcome suitable settlers with open arms. With the growth of its population, the people have decided that the name Kampong Bukit Mati should be discarded. And after much deliberation, they have decided to cut out the dead and make it simply Kampong Bukit. The story of Kampong Bukit can never be complete without any mention of Inche Yahaya bin Sheik Abdul Rahman, the valley's pioneer inhabitant, who is looked upon unofficially, as the headman of the kampong. Inche Yahaya, although only 28 years old, is undoubtedly the moving force behind all the advancement in the valley. He was a teacher in Batang Kali shortly before the Japanese invasion which took place about two months after his arrival in the country from Menangkabau, Sumatera. When the Japs surged south, Inche Yahaya fled to Kuala Lumpur and found security in the valley. He became the first inhabitant of the kampong. \\
-\\
-Early in the occupation, thousands of his countrymen from Menangkabau were brought into the country and then moved up to work on the notorious Siamese Death Railway. Around 1943, hundreds of these slave labourers escaped the Japs and found shelter in Inche Yahaya's valley. But medicine was scarce and many perished from diseases contracted while in Siam. The valley had become a valley of death....Kampong Bukit Mati. Kampong Bukit Mati needed no renaming then. Its name was a very apt one and in fact, the pensioners enhanced this name. It was a valley where almost everyone waited patiently for the end. More people settled in the valley and about three years after the liberation, faced with the shortage of accomodation, many government pensioners found homes in the kampong to finish their lives in quiet enjoyment. During all this time, Inche Yahaya had not been idle. He started a grocery business which is the only one in the valley. He feels there is still a lot to be done. 'At the moment, the people are getting their water supply from a monsoon drain which runs through the valley. I am trying to negotiate for pipes to be laid.' It is Inche Yahaya who is called upon when there are letters to write. He is the kampong's petition writer. \\
-\\
-When there is a quarrel in the village, Inche Yahaya is the peace maker. Should there be any knotty family problem, Inche Yahaya becomes an adviser. If anyone has business with the government, Inche Yahaya invariably finds himself the representative. Inche Yahaya must be a very busy man indeed because he is also a correspondent for a Malay newspaper in Singapore. 'There are many children who are old enough to go to school. At present, those of school age have to leave their homes early to go to the Malay schools. I would like to see a school built here. 'Children who fall sick have to be taken to town to get treatment. The people here would appreciate it very much if the authorities or the British Red Cross set up a clinic here to cater to the children and women,' he said."//
-{{:akhbar:straitstimes19530517-1-2-82-kg-bukitmati-yahayasyedrahman.png?200|Encik Yahaya bin Syeikh Abdul Rahman}} \\
-//"Inche Yahaya bin Sheik Abdul Rahman is a proud father of a bonny little boy - his 'pride and joy.' He left off writing a newspaper story to pose for the Sunday Times. - Sunday Times picture."//
-(Sumber: Peter Kum @ The Straits Times, 17 May 1953, Page 10: {{ :akhbar:straitstimes19530517-1-2-82.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19530517-1.2.82|"Kampong Bukit "Shangrila' of Kuala Lumpur"]]).
-Pada Julai 1958, seluruh penduduk kampung ini (70 buah keluarga, berjumlah 300 orang) telah diberi notis oleh kerajaan untuk berpindah selewat-lewatnya hingg akhir tahun tersebut: //"70 Squatter Families Told To Quit Homes KUALA LUMPUR, Mon. About seventy families comprising more than 300 persons at Kampong Bukit Mati. near the Lake Gardens here, have been given notice to quit their homes by the end of this year. The kampong will be taken over by the State..."// (15 July 1958: [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/singstandard19580715-1.2.44|"70 Squatter Families Told To Quit Homes"]]).
-{{:akhbar:beritaharian19610629-1-2-49-1-ahlinashid.png?600|Ahli2 Nashid Kampong Bukit Mati K.L.}} \\
-Namun setakat Jun 1961, kampung ini masih diduduki (Berita Harian, 29 June 1961, Page 7: {{ :akhbar:beritaharian19610629-1-2-49-1.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/beritaharian19610629-1.2.49.1|"Ahli2 Nashid Kampong Bukit Mati K.L."]]).
 ===== 1969: Pembangunan Terawal: Pembukaan Bangsar Park =====
@@ Line 183: / Line 160: @@
 //"The first area in Bangsar to be developed was Bangsar Park. That was said to be one of the first planned housing estates in the capital. Dennis Appadurai of the Bangsar Park Residents' Association says the first houses came up in 1969. 'The development started soon after Socfin estates sold the land to private developers,' he says. The place has grown to such an extent that there are now more than 700 households in Bangsar Park. Mumtaz Ali, who has been a Bangsar resident since the early 1970s, says he has watched Bangsar grow so rapidly that it can be said to have converted from a green jungle into a concrete one. "There was no road leading from Jalan Maarof to Damansara and much of the area was undeveloped. The only shopping stretch for Bangsar residents in those days was where the present TMC and Jolly Green Giant are," Mumtaz says, reminiscing the days when Bangsar was much more peaceful. Mumtaz stays in Bukit Bandaraya, which is the most populated of the Bangsar areas. "People went to work and returned to their homes in the evening," he says, adding that at that time, there was no such thing as a Bangsar nightlife."// (Zakiah Koya @ The New Straits Times, 1998: {{ :akhbar:web.archive.org_web_20051003214039_http_161.139.39.251_akhbar_city.planning_1998_ns98118.htm.pdf ||}}[[https://web.archive.org/web/20051003214039/http://161.139.39.251/akhbar/city.planning/1998/ns98118.htm|"My Wakil Rakyat and I: Bright and ugly sides of Lembah Pantai"]]).
+{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-1982.png?450|Peta sebahagian Bungsar Estate, 1982}}{{:peta:peta-bungsarestate-2025-partial.png?450|Peta sebahagian Bungsar Estate, 2025}} \\
+**Kiri**: Peta sebahagian Bungsar Estate, 1982 (Jabatanarah Pemetaan Negara @ American Geographical Society Library, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Libraries, 1982: {{ :laman:kuala_lumpur_diterbitkan_oleh_pengarah_pemetaan_negara_-_american_geographical_society_library_digital_map_collection_-_uwm_libraries_digital_collections.pdf ||}}[[https://collections.lib.uwm.edu/digital/collection/agdm/id/2693/|"Kuala Lumpur / diterbitkan oleh Pengarah Pemetaan Negara"]]). \\
+**Kanan**: Peta sebahagian Bungsar Estate, 2025 ([[https://mapcarta.com/15901518|Mapcarta]]).